family estate plan 91024America is a nation of do-it-yourselfers, but building a deck and creating a legally valid estate plan are two entirely different things – and a less-than-perfect deck won’t devastate your family’s financial future or the relationships among the people you care about most.

The prevalence of online legal services has led many people to believe they can create legal documents cheaply and that those documents will be just as effective as if they had visited an estate planning attorney. Here is why that is wrong:

No legal advice – these sites are little more than document mills churning out the same generic forms over and over. They are not attorneys and cannot advise or help you avoid mistakes. Plus, who will be there for your family when something happens to you if you’ve used an online document drafting service?

Think your family doesn’t need an advisor to support them when you are gone? Think again.

Consider this: Erica’s father was killed in a motorcycle accident. Dad didn’t leave much behind, but he did leave an estate plan prepared by a trusted family attorney. Had the family attorney not been there for Erica and her brother, they would have taken what dad did leave and drowned their sorrows in a European backpacking trip. Thanks to this family attorney, though, Erica and her brother now have a healthy trust fund set up for them for life with the proceeds of a successful wrongful death case.

Leaving it to the people you love to make solid, strategic decisions after you’re gone is a big mistake.

One size doesn’t fit all – your family is different from everyone else’s family. Just like every state has different inheritance laws, every family has different situations. An online form will not help you protect a special needs beneficiary, or protect a child’s inheritance from creditors or a future nasty divorce. An online form cannot tell you how to protect assets from taxes or help you achieve your goals.

And, an online form cannot keep your family out of conflict during a time of grief. Even if you don’t have a lot of assets to leave behind, whatever you do have will be subject to distribution among the people you care most about. Some of the biggest disagreements we’ve seen after death aren’t about the money, but about the little things – and those little things aren’t going to be dealt with well in form documents.

Save now, pay later – you may think you are saving money by using an online service to create your will or trust, but it is impossible to make a fair comparison since the services provided are entirely different.

An estate planning attorney creates a comprehensive plan tailored to your individual needs in a legal document that will stand up in court, and advises you on ways to cut taxes and save for retirement and long-term care. No online service does that.

In addition, your trusted advisor is going to be there for your family when you cannot be. The people you love will need someone to turn to after you are gone. Do you want them to be stuck figuring out who that should be during their time of grief? Or do you want to leave behind the gift of having taken care of things well during your lifetime, and a trusted advisor to hold their hand when you no longer can?

Furthermore, your loved ones may have to pay a much steeper price to clean up the mess caused by a “cheap” plan (in money, time, and emotional energy). You can spare them all that by making sure your plan is done right.

We invite you to take advantage of our specialized legal services for families with a Family Estate Planning Session. Call our office today to schedule a time for us to sit down and talk about designing an estate plan that fits the needs of you and your family.

Wills and Trusts 91024Jerry Orbach, who starred as Detective Lennie Briscoe in the popular “Law and Order” television series, died a decade ago, but a battle is brewing over his Chase bank account, according to a recent story in the New York Post.

The Chase bank account in dispute belongs to Orbach’s Mingoya Productions company, and is currently under the control of the actor’s former accountant, Patricia M. Black. Orbach added Black as a signatory to the company’s account a year before he died in 2004.

Black also served as executor of the estate of Orbach’s wife Elaine, who inherited his entire estate and who died in 2009. After Elaine died, her sister, Rita Hubbard, replaced Black as executor. Hubbard contacted Chase to inform them of the change in executor and request that Black be cut off from access to the account.

Chase says that Black has not responded to its many phone calls and letters, and is unwilling to turn the account over to Hubbard because it is unsure who the rightful owner of the account is since it has no proof that Elaine was ever a co-owner of Mingoya Productions.

Hubbard’s attorney says that Elaine’s estate is the sole owner of Mingoya Productions, and is therefore the rightful owner of the account.

A lawsuit has been filed in Manhattan to resolve the dispute.

This is the unfortunate effect of not having your estate planning set up properly. Many, many years after your death, your loved ones could still be dealing with the fall out.

Unlike many lawyers, we have specific procedures for ensuring your family doesn’t get stuck dealing with the Court when something happens to you.

If you would like more information about getting your affairs in order and handled well, call our office today to schedule a time for us to sit down and talk. We normally charge $750 for a Family Wealth Planning Session, but because this planning is so important, I’ve made space for the next two people who mention this article to have a complete planning session at no charge. Call today and mention this article.

Estate Planning 91024Estate planning is not a “set it and forget it” kind of thing. Your family dynamics change, your assets change, the laws change — and if your plan doesn’t change, too, your family gets caught holding the bag. The people you love most end up bearing the brunt of your failure to act.

Conducting a proper review of your estate plan will help identify the potential need to update your plan because of:

Life transitions: Have any babies been born, loved ones died, beneficiaries gotten married or divorced? If so, you must revisit your plan.

Changes in the law: Changes in federal and state tax laws may require updates to your healthcare and financial powers of attorney. State regulations can also be revised to open up new wealth planning strategies that should be a part of your estate plan.

Changes in assets: Has your net worth gone up or down? Have you invested in any new assets such as a businesses or real estate? Have you opened new bank accounts, retirement accounts, insurance policies, or anything similar? If so, your plan needs to be revisited. And the spreadsheet of assets you have for your family (you DO have one, right?) needs updating.

Funding of assets and beneficiary designations: One of the most common mistakes people make is not properly completing the transfer of assets into a trust within their estate plan. Another common error is having beneficiary designations that are inconsistent with the distribution language in the estate plan. We recommend a review of those matters at annually.

Remember, if you do not review your plan and update it regularly, it’s your family who will have to deal with the consequences.

If you have not had your estate plan reviewed within the last three years (or if you have not created a plan at all) we really should talk. Call my office today. We normally charge $950 for an Estate Plan Checkup but if you are one of the first two callers to mention this article, we’ll waive that fee. Call 626.355.4000 today and mention this article.

Estate Planning, 91024If you read my blog post last month, titled 5 Fast & Furious Estate Planning Lessons from Paul Walker’s Estate you know I don’t like it when estate planning attorneys fail to take care of their clients. Now, Oscar-winning actor Philip Seymour Hoffman’s recently filed will provides another cautionary tale for all of us when it comes to estate planning mistakes.

Here are four things Hoffman’s lawyer could have – and should have – done differently:

Create a Revocable Living Trust. Hoffman was a public figure who valued his privacy. Yet by creating a will instead of a revocable living trust, he let the world in on his private life. We now all know that his son will inherit everything at age 30 and we’ll also know the total size of his estate when it’s inventoried and filed with the Court, as it must be. A will is public record, so every detail is available to anyone interested enough to look it up. A revocable living trust would have allowed him to keep his private wishes private and his son’s inheritance his son’s business, instead of everybody else’s.

Update your plan. Hoffman created his will in 2004 but never updated it, so his two youngest daughters are not mentioned or provided for in the will. His estate has been valued at $35 million, and his executor is his long-time companion who is also the mother of their three children. After born children are provided for by law, but Hoffman lost out on the opportunity to specifically direct their interests.

Cover your assets. While Hoffman did create a trust for his son Cooper, naming Cooper’s mother as sole trustee, that trust will dissolve once Cooper turns 30. And all assets distribute to Cooper outright at that time. Instead, Hoffman could have created a Lifetime Asset Protection Trust that would have kept Cooper’s inheritance safe from divorce, creditors, lawsuits and bankruptcy forever PLUS provided incentives to Cooper to grow the assets of the trust rather than squander them.

Use tax-saving strategies in your estate plan. Since Hoffman was not married to his long-time companion, there will be a monster sized estate tax bill to pay, both state and federal. The use of other tax-advantaged estate planning strategies like an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) would have preserved assets and resulted in much more money going to Hoffman’s family and much less to the US Government.

To put the proper protections in place for your family, contact our office to schedule a time for us to sit down and talk. We normally charge $750 for a Family Estate Planning Session, but because this planning is so important, I’ve made space for the next two people who mention this article to have a complete planning session at no charge. Call 626.355.4000 today and mention this article.

daddy with newborn babyDuring the process of becoming new parents, most couples also become experts at planning – scheduling birthing classes, designing the new nursery, coordinating childcare. And that’s just the proverbial tip of the iceberg.

But unfortunately, one of the most important things you can do to protect your child is often overlooked: an estate plan. Here are five important considerations you need to discuss with your personal family attorney when setting up an estate plan once your new baby is born:

Guardians and trustees. Parents who delay choosing a guardian for their children often do so because they cannot agree on the “perfect” choice. Guess what? There is no perfect choice – and if you don’t choose, the courts will choose for you. You can always amend your choice later if you change your mind. When choosing a guardian or trustee, you need to think about who shares your beliefs and who will naturally be a part of your child’s life. And you need to make sure whomever you choose is willing to take on the responsibility of raising your child if you are unable to do so.

Education. The cost of college is already sky-high; can you imagine what it will be like in another 18 years? You probably want to start saving right away, either through a 529 plan or an educational trust so you can realize some tax benefits while you save.

Passing on your assets. Assets cannot pass directly to children under the age of 18, so you will need to think about setting up a trust and naming a trustee to manage the assets you would leave your children. You also need to examine your beneficiary forms for retirement accounts and insurance policies to be sure your trust is named as a beneficiary.

Avoiding probate. Probate is one of the worst things your loved ones can be forced into just after you’ve passed. Talk to your attorney about setting up a living trust so your heirs can avoid probate and your assets can pass directly to them.

Asset protection. If you have an estate of more than $10.5 million, you will want to discuss asset protection strategies that will help you minimize taxes and protect assets for your heirs.

If you’re ready to protect your children through estate planning, call our office today to schedule a time for us to sit down and talk. We normally charge $750 for a Family Estate Planning Session, but because this planning is so important, I’ve made space for the next two people who mention this article to have a complete planning session at no charge. Call 626.355.4000 today and mention this article.

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Paul Walker, who starred in the Fast & Furious movie franchise, died tragically in a high speed car accident in Los Angeles last November at the age of 40. His estate was opened at the end of January in the Superior Court of California, County of Santa Barbara probate court, revealing that he left assets of approximately $25 million. He is survived by his 15-year-old daughter, Meadow.

So what can we learn by looking at the probate of Paul Walker’s Estate?

Put assets in a trust. Paul Walker intended to avoid the Court process called probate by creating a revocable living trust. A trust makes everything totally private and keeps it all out of Court. Unfortunately, while Paul Walker had a Trust, it wasn’t properly funded – in other words, his assets were never transferred into the trust … and this is an all too common estate planning failure, even when working with a lawyer because most lawyers simply do not handle trust funding, the single most important part of estate planning.

Properly fund your trust. The contents of Walker’s estate, who will inherit it and when, are now public knowledge because Walker’s lawyer didn’t take the necessary steps to make sure his Trust was properly funded. Sadly, this isn’t even a case of malpractice (though it should be) because it’s common practice in the world of estate planning lawyers. When you plan your estate, the most important thing you can do is ensure your assets are transferred properly.

Name guardians for minor children. Walker’s daughter, Meadow, is still a minor and he did name his own mother as guardian. But if he had not, there could have been a family fight, and a judge would have stepped in to make the final decision about who would raise Meadow. By nominating guardians you can avoid family fights over your children (and the assets that follow them) or ever having a judge – a total stranger – decide who will raise your children.

Don’t wait to do estate planning. Walker was 28 when he created his will in 2001. While we don’t know what prompted him to create an estate plan so early – perhaps it was the birth of his daughter- he did the right thing in planning early. Everyone over the age of eighteen should have a will, and if you have children you’ll want a more comprehensive estate plan so they are always protected and provided for, no matter what.

Keep estate plans updated. Not only did Walker’s attorney not ensure his assets were titled properly, but he never updated Walker’s plan from the original version created 12 years before he died. Walker’s net worth changed significantly during that time. If his estate is $25,000,000, as we’ve read, his family must pay over $5,000,000 in estate taxes. I think that’s unconscionable because with proper planning that could have all been structured to pass on to his family instead of the Government. To make sure all of your assets go to your family, you should update your estate plan at least every three years.

To learn more about putting the right legal and financial protections in place for your family, contact our office to schedule a time for us to sit down and talk. We normally charge $750 for a Family Estate Planning Session, but because this planning is so important, I’ve made space for the next two people who mention this article to have a complete planning session at no charge. Call today and mention this article.

father and sonSo what exactly is your estate? Simply put, it is everything you own. This includes your home (and any other real property you own), furniture, personal possessions, car, bank accounts, insurance, and anything else owned by you.

Estate planning is act of preparing for many important issues, including:

  • Providing instructions for your care in the event you are incapacitated or unable to communicate;
  • Naming someone to manage your financial affairs in case you are unable to do so yourself;
  • Naming legal guardians for your children;
  • Providing for your children (or other family members) with special needs in a way that won’t affect their government benefits
  • Protecting loved ones from creditors, predators, opportunists, and unnecessary taxes;
  • Providing protection for your assets, both during your lifetime and after;
  • Minimizing estate taxes and probate fees;
  • Planning for your retirement and long-term care costs.

Unfortunately, that’s about as far as most estate plans go. And that’s why they ultimately fail to help build wealth and preserve a legacy for the families that are counting on them.

You see, your wealth is much more than just the financial assets in your estate. Real wealth includes your purposes, passions, family values, memories and the stories that make up your own personal journey. This is your legacy.

A complete estate plan should not only give you control over how your estate is distributed to the people or organizations you care about, but also help to preserve and leave your real wealth and legacy for the next generation and beyond.

If you don’t already have an estate plan – or have one that needs to be reviewed and updated – make 2014 the year you get this done. We normally charge $750 for a Family Estate Planning Session, but because this planning is so important, I’ve made space for the next two people who mention this article to have a complete planning session at no charge. Call today and mention this article.

On January 1, 2013, Congress passed the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012. If you have not reviewed your estate plan following the changes made to the estate and gift tax laws by this legislation, you need to ask yourself these 10 questions then schedule a meeting with your Family Trust Lawyer to ensure you have the answers:

1. Should your estate plan be updated to reflect the new laws, any new assets you may have acquired, or any other changes in your life over the last year?

2. Are your assets being tracked and documented so that if anything happens to you, your family knows exactly how to access your accounts and everything else you own?

3. If your family has a LLC or limited partnership, has it been maintained properly so as to comply with applicable tax laws?

4. If you made gifts to family or friends during the last year, are you within the exemption limit for the year?

5. Are you maximizing ALL opportunities for income tax deductions in 2013?

6. Are the people you designated as executor, trustee and beneficiaries of your trust still the right choices?

7. Are you employing the best strategies for year-end charitable gifts and contributions?

8. If you donate cash to a charity from an IRA, are you doing so properly?

9. Are there any opportunities to use a trust to protect your assets?

10. What should capital gains management strategies (or timing of long-term losses) should you be considering?

If you would like more information about creating or updating your estate plan, call our office today to schedule a time for us to sit down and talk. We normally charge $750 for a Family Wealth Planning Session, but because this planning is so important, I’ve made space for the next two people who mention this article to have a complete planning session at no charge. Call today and mention this article.

If you’re visiting this site to find out what we charge for a Will or you are considering calling us (or any other law firm) to ask, “How much do you charge for a Will?” stop.

That’s not the right question.

The first question you need an answer to is, “What should I have in place to ensure me, my family, and my money are protected the way I want?”

Far too many people base their estate planning process on what it’s going to cost. Sometimes it turns out okay. Most of the time doesn’t.

The real problem is that you just don’t know what you need yet.

When you download a will template from the internet or fill out pre-printed documents from a book or buy a Do-It-Yourself kit from the office supply store, you don’t really know what you are actually putting into place.

Unfortunately, if tragedy strikes, it’s your family who will be left holding the bag.

It’s not uncommon for “cheap” estate planning documents to miscarry the decedent’s goals and fail to protect their family from probate, guardianship issues, high fees and taxes, and a host of other problems.

When you hire me, you aren’t just paying for documents.

_D0P7622 [F] smWhen you hire me, you aren’t merely renting my time. I will give you my best legal counsel and my heartfelt personal support. I will become an ally who will help you get your affairs in order, and keep them there, no matter what future changes occur in your life, the law, or tax policies.

You get legal documents, yes, but you get something much more important, too. When you hire me you gain my guidance throughout your lifetime as well as the peace of mind knowing I’ll be there for your loved ones when you can’t be.

So, when you call and ask me, “how much for a Will?” I can’t really give you an answer because I don’t in fact charge for Wills. I charge for advice, counsel, guidance, and support. The Will is a by-product of all that. And to be honest, I don’t even know yet if you need a Will.

Perhaps a Will would suffice for your family, but perhaps not. And if we have a conversation about how much a Will costs and then it turns out you need more than just a Will, you’ll be focusing on price rather than how to actually accomplish your goals … and I’ll have done you a great disservice.

So I won’t answer that question right up front, because it’s the wrong question to ask right up front. My process begins with a Family Estate Planning Session. And because I want every interaction between us to be extremely valuable to you (whether I ever write a Will – or any other documents – for you or not), I’ll send you a comprehensive information packet with homework for you to complete before our Session together so you can gain the most from your time with me.

I’ll review the homework you complete before we meet so we can invest our full time together examining your specific situation and looking at what would happen to you, your children, your money, and the people you love if anything happens to you.

I guarantee you will be heard, cared about, informed, educated, and empowered to make the best decisions for the people and things that matter most in your life.

If, after we spend that time together, it turns out you do need a Will (or any other type of legal planning), it will be because we came to that conclusion together. Then talking about pricing will make sense and can be put into context.

I can tell you this now, though- most of our foundational estate plan packages range between $2,000 and $8,000. Your package will be customized to the specific needs of you and your family, and YOU will be in control the whole time.

So how do you choose a lawyer, if not based on price?

Get referrals from your friends and family. Read client reviews, if available (and if not available, ask, “why not?”). When you call any law office to inquire about their services, rather than asking what they charge, ask HOW they charge and what makes their services different than others.

See who stands out. Your lawyer will be a member of your team for the long term (or at least he or she should be). A lawyer who looks at you as just another transaction isn’t likely to provide you with the level of service you need. You deserve a lawyer who is approachable, dedicated, and looks forward to being in a long-term relationship with you and your family.

That’s why simply asking, “What do you charge for a Will?” does not get you where you need to be to make smart, loving decisions for your family. In fact, that question can send you in exactly the wrong direction.

The far more powerful (and empowering) question to begin with is “What do I need to do to make things as easy as possible for my family after I’m gone?”

If you’re interested in having that conversation, we should talk. Please call me.
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father and sonNo one likes to think about death, especially their own. That is why many people procrastinate when it comes to estate planning. Because it’s for when you die, right? Wrong! When done through the right lawyer, creating an estate plan actually makes your life better.

Here are some of the things that estate planning does for you while you are alive:

  • Gets you thinking about the real meaning of your life, what you want to pass on beyond your life, and what’s most important to you now;
  • Makes you think about how you want to be cared for at the end of your life and lets you name who you want to make decisions for you if you become incapacitated;
  • Gets you thinking about your money, who you want it to go to, when you want it to go to them, and even what you want them to do with it;
  • Names guardians to care for your children in case you can’t;
  • Helps you minimize taxes;
  • Lets you provide for a child, or other loved one, with special needs without disrupting their governmental benefits;
  • Protects your assets from divorce, creditors, and lawsuits – yours or your children’s;
  • Enables you to gift portions of your estate to your children or even charities while you are still alive in a way that provides tax advantages and inspires wealth creation, not wealth depletion;
  • Helps you plan for your own long-term care in a way that won’t diminish your estate.

Of course, having an estate plan also offers you peace of mind knowing you have done what you could to protect loved your ones and pass your assets to them after death. Having an estate plan in place before you pass guarantees:

  • Your personal property and financial assets will go to the people you want to have them;
  • Your family won’t have to deal with the expense and pain of going through the probate process;
  • Your minor children are provided for in the way you choose, by whom you choose, with your values, and a trusted adviser in place to manage their finances until they come of age;
  • Your assets are protected for your heirs with distributions made at certain ages (or other milestones of your choice);
  • Your beneficiaries are named on retirement, life insurance, and other financial accounts so they get the assets in those accounts;
  • The financial privacy of your family is protected.

If you know you need an estate plan but have been procrastinating, now is the perfect time to create a plan that spells out how you will pass on your values, beliefs and money to your children. In fact, pick up the phone right now and our office today to schedule a time for us to sit down and talk.

We normally charge $750 for a Family Wealth Planning Session, but because this planning is so important, I’ve made space for the next two people who mention this article to have a complete planning session at no charge. Call today and mention this article.